Skip to content
worldfires
IR · Iran · →

Khoda Afarin fire, 13 August 2016 Iran

Out · last measured on 15 Aug 2016

The fire started on 13 August 2016 in Khoda Afarin, Iran, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,051 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 30th largest in East Azerbaijan since 2016 (of 36 with a page). Number 19 in Iran in 2016, of 21.

We have the GWIS perimeter for this fire, but the VIIRS sensors did not capture it in enough detail: no day-by-day evolution, but the split by municipality is there.

Burnt area
1,051ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
3days
13 Aug 2016 – 15 Aug 2016
Municipalities hit
0
counties
Started on
13 Aug
2016
Danger at start
16
Moderate · FWI index

Where it burned

The weather it burned in

31°high
38km/h · peak gust
44%lowest humidity

It had gone 12 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
13 Aug 30.7 °C 46 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
14 Aug 31.4 °C 44 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
15 Aug 28.1 °C 48 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
16 Aug after 24.2 °C 66 % 26 km/h 0.4 mm Moderate 12
17 Aug after 26.8 °C 58 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
18 Aug after 28.0 °C 52 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
19 Aug after 28.6 °C 44 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
20 Aug after 29.7 °C 38 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
21 Aug after 29.2 °C 35 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
22 Aug after 28.4 °C 35 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
23 Aug after 29.1 °C 36 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
24 Aug after 28.7 °C 42 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
25 Aug after 29.2 °C 52 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 6 Aug 2016
After · 22 Aug 2016

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Other fires nearby

All fires in Iran ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Khoda Afarin fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 13 August 2016 and 15 August 2016: 3 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,051 hectares (10.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 31.4 °C, humidity dropped to 44 % and gusts hit 38 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 19, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Iran (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 125

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 125.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.