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Kham fire, 5 March 2019 Kham, Pek

Out · last detection 18 Mar 2019, 05:33 UTC

The fire started on 5 March 2019 in Kham, Laos, and satellites saw it burning for 14 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,310 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 87th largest in Xiangkhouang since 2016 (of 107 with a page). Number 87 in Laos in 2019, of 117.

Burnt area
2,310ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
14days
5 Mar 2019 – 18 Mar 2019
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
5 Mar
2019
Heat detections
89
in a single hotspot: 194 MW
Energy released
2.3GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

18 Mar 2019
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 5 Mar18 Mar

How it evolved, day by day

5678910111314151618

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

This area had burned before

84% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 266 ha in 2016, 1,876 ha in 2017. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 1,939 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Kham where it started
    1,349 ha reached on 5 Mar
    0.6 %
  2. Pek
    972 ha reached on 5 Mar
    0.8 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 26 Feb 2019
After · 25 Mar 2019

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 89Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Laos ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Kham fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 5 March 2019 to 18 March 2019 (14 days). The perimeter dates it from 5 March 2019 to 11 March 2019.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,310 hectares (23.1 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Kham (1,349 ha, 0.6 %); Pek (972 ha, 0.8 %).
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Laos (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.