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Kanbalu fire, 26 March 2024 Kanbalu

Out · last detection 10 Apr 2024, 07:28 UTC

The fire started on 26 March 2024 in Kanbalu, Myanmar, and satellites saw it burning for 15 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,115 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 89th largest in Saigang since 2016 (of 100 with a page). Number 159 in Myanmar in 2024, of 174.

Compare with…
Burnt area
2,115ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
15days
26 Mar 2024 – 9 Apr 2024
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
26 Mar
2024
Heat detections
75
in a single hotspot: 66 MW
Average daily power
78MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 26 Mar9 Apr
10 Apr 2024

How it evolved, day by day

26 Mar 2024 · 8 MW · 1 29 Mar 2024 · 8 MW · 1 30 Mar 2024 · 20 MW · 2 1 Apr 2024 · 10 MW · 3 2 Apr 2024 · 26 MW · 7 3 Apr 2024 · 13 MW · 2 4 Apr 2024 · 595 MW · 32 6 Apr 2024 · 87 MW · 11 7 Apr 2024 · 18 MW · 3 9 Apr 2024 · 12 MW · 3 10 Apr 2024 · 64 MW · 10
26 Mar 30 Mar 2 Apr 4 Apr 7 Apr 10 Apr

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

This area had burned before

6% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 55 ha in 2017, 71 ha in 2023.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 1.3% of the area of London (21 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Kanbalu where it started
    2,125 ha reached on 26 Mar
    0.5 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 19 Mar 2024
After · 16 Apr 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 30 March 2024 the air beside the fire reached 69 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 51: 3.4 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak69 µg/m³
Days over the guideline12 days
PM10122 µg/m³
Optical depth1.37
303112345678910
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 75Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Myanmar ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Kanbalu fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 26 March 2024 to 9 April 2024 (15 days). The perimeter dates it from 1 April 2024 to 7 April 2024.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,115 hectares (21.2 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Kanbalu (2,125 ha, 0.5 %).
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Myanmar (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 2 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 7 April 2024 → 9 April 2024.
  2. Start date: 1 April 2024 → 26 March 2024.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 1 April 2024 to 7 April 2024. 75 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.