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Bouca Bobo fire, 24 January 2017 Bouca Bobo, Ouham Fafa

Out · last detection 18 Feb 2017, 12:28 UTC

The fire started on 24 January 2017 in Bouca Bobo, Central African Republic, and satellites saw it burning for 26 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 19,428 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 3th largest in Ouham since 2016 (of 32 with a page). Number 16 in Central African Republic in 2017, of 100.

Burnt area
19,428ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
26days
24 Jan 2017 – 18 Feb 2017
Municipalities hit
2
sub-prefectures
Started on
24 Jan
2017
Heat detections
909
in a single hotspot: 190 MW
Danger at start
44
Very high · FWI index
Energy released
14.9GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

18 Feb 2017
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 24 Jan18 Feb

How it evolved, day by day

242728293031123456789101112131415161718

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

38°high
38km/h · peak gust
8%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

49% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 10,386 ha in 2016. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 9,474 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Bouca Bobo where it started
    13,460 ha reached on 24 Jan
    4.2 %
  2. 6,098 ha reached on 24 Jan
    4.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
24 Jan 37.5 °C 20 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
25 Jan 35.4 °C 36 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
26 Jan 35.6 °C 39 % 33 km/h 1.0 mm High 26
27 Jan 36.5 °C 26 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
28 Jan 37.1 °C 16 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
29 Jan 36.1 °C 16 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
30 Jan 36.1 °C 24 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
31 Jan 37.3 °C 14 % 23 km/h 1.4 mm Very high 40
1 Feb 37.9 °C 12 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 51
2 Feb 37.2 °C 11 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
3 Feb 35.8 °C 14 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
4 Feb 35.9 °C 15 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
5 Feb 37.0 °C 11 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50
6 Feb 38.2 °C 9 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
7 Feb 38.1 °C 9 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
8 Feb 38.0 °C 8 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 53
9 Feb 37.7 °C 8 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
10 Feb 37.4 °C 9 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
11 Feb 37.3 °C 12 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
12 Feb 38.1 °C 11 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
13 Feb 37.5 °C 12 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 55
14 Feb 34.6 °C 11 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 59
15 Feb 34.6 °C 10 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 58
16 Feb 34.8 °C 11 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 57
17 Feb 34.6 °C 10 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
18 Feb 34.8 °C 13 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
19 Feb after 35.2 °C 13 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
20 Feb after 36.4 °C 10 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 57
21 Feb after 37.5 °C 9 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
22 Feb after 37.7 °C 14 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 53
23 Feb after 38.1 °C 12 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
24 Feb after 37.7 °C 11 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
25 Feb after 38.0 °C 12 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
26 Feb after 36.1 °C 23 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
27 Feb after 38.8 °C 9 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
28 Feb after 38.5 °C 12 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 50

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 17 Jan 2017
After · 25 Feb 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 909Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Central African Republic ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Bouca Bobo fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 24 January 2017 to 18 February 2017 (26 days). The perimeter dates it from 29 January 2017 to 11 February 2017.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 19,428 hectares (194.3 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Bouca Bobo (13,460 ha, 4.2 %); Ouham Fafa (6,098 ha, 4.3 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 38.2 °C, humidity dropped to 8 % and gusts hit 38 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 59, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Central African Republic (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.