Barkly fire, 27 August 2017 Barkly
The fire started on 27 August 2017 in Barkly, Australia, and satellites saw it burning for 27 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 111,996 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
This page is probably a fire complex, not a single fire. GWIS merges into one perimeter the fires that touch over weeks, which in large burning seasons can join dozens of separate fires. The total area is reliable; the origin and dates refer to the whole complex.
It is the 42th largest in Northern Territory since 2016 (of 3496 with a page). Number 8 in Australia in 2017, of 862.
- Burnt area
- 111,996ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 27days
- 27 Aug 2017 – 22 Sept 2017
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- local government areas
- Started on
- 27 Aug
- 2017
- Heat detections
- 4,378
- in a single hotspot: 397 MW
- Danger at start
- 73
- Very extreme · FWI index
- Energy released
- 41.5GW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
2% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 2,715 ha in 2016.
What happened to each town
-
Barkly where it started111,557 ha reached on 27 Aug0.3 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26 Aug | 29.4 °C | 6 % | 49 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 73 |
| 27 Aug | 28.6 °C | 7 % | 50 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 76 |
| 28 Aug | 28.4 °C | 9 % | 50 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 76 |
| 29 Aug | 29.0 °C | 9 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 67 |
| 30 Aug | 28.9 °C | 11 % | 45 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 69 |
| 31 Aug | 30.9 °C | 10 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 66 |
| 1 Sept | 32.4 °C | 10 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 59 |
| 2 Sept | 33.6 °C | 18 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 58 |
| 3 Sept | 33.1 °C | 17 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 57 |
| 4 Sept | 32.8 °C | 15 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 63 |
| 5 Sept | 31.8 °C | 11 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 65 |
| 6 Sept | 31.5 °C | 11 % | 49 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 72 |
| 7 Sept | 30.3 °C | 7 % | 54 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 78 |
| 8 Sept | 31.0 °C | 7 % | 54 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 78 |
| 9 Sept | 31.7 °C | 8 % | 53 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 79 |
| 10 Sept | 32.4 °C | 10 % | 43 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 67 |
| 11 Sept | 33.9 °C | 13 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 60 |
| 12 Sept | 34.9 °C | 16 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 60 |
| 13 Sept | 35.9 °C | 16 % | 29 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 56 |
| 14 Sept | 31.1 °C | 7 % | 58 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 86 |
| 15 Sept | 32.0 °C | 6 % | 54 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 81 |
| 16 Sept | 32.8 °C | 6 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 74 |
| 17 Sept | 33.3 °C | 5 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 68 |
| 18 Sept | 33.9 °C | 9 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 62 |
| 19 Sept | 35.9 °C | 10 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 68 |
| 20 Sept | 35.2 °C | 12 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 78 |
| 21 Sept | 35.9 °C | 12 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 71 |
| 22 Sept | 36.8 °C | 14 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 72 |
| 23 Sept after | 37.7 °C | 12 % | 50 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 86 |
| 24 Sept after | 37.8 °C | 15 % | 57 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 89 |
| 25 Sept after | 36.6 °C | 17 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 70 |
| 26 Sept after | 38.6 °C | 13 % | 46 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 76 |
| 27 Sept after | 38.6 °C | 14 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 69 |
| 28 Sept after | 38.5 °C | 14 % | 47 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 80 |
| 29 Sept after | 38.3 °C | 12 % | 46 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 77 |
| 30 Sept after | 36.6 °C | 14 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very extreme 80 |
| 1 Oct after | 33.4 °C | 24 % | 46 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 65 |
| 2 Oct after | 33.9 °C | 21 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 60 |
| 3 Oct after | 35.2 °C | 16 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 55 |
| 4 Oct after | 36.7 °C | 14 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 61 |
| 5 Oct after | 35.3 °C | 23 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 56 |
| 6 Oct after | 36.3 °C | 25 % | 55 km/h | 0.3 mm | Very extreme 72 |
| 7 Oct after | 37.7 °C | 25 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 59 |
| 8 Oct after | 36.1 °C | 29 % | 50 km/h | 0.6 mm | Extreme 57 |
| 9 Oct after | 36.3 °C | 27 % | 36 km/h | 0.1 mm | Very high 43 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 4,378Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Barkly fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 27 August 2017 and 22 September 2017: 27 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 111,996 hectares (1,120.0 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Barkly (111,557 ha, 0.3 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 38.6 °C, humidity dropped to 5 % and gusts hit 58 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 89, class Very extreme.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Australia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 000
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.