Bagata fire, 31 August 2026 Bagata
The fire started on 31 August 2026 in Bagata, Congo - Kinshasa, and satellites saw it burning for 15 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 9,632 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 75th largest in Kwilu since 2016 (of 236 with a page). Number 193 in Congo - Kinshasa in 2026, of 523.
- Burnt area
- 9,632ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 15days
- 31 Aug 2026 – 14 Sept 2026
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- territories
- Started on
- 31 Aug
- 2026
- Heat detections
- 190
- in a single hotspot: 82 MW
- Danger at start
- 16
- Moderate · FWI index
- Energy released
- 1.8GW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 4.7 mm on 15 Sept.
This area had burned before
70% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 4,313 ha in 2016, 2,124 ha in 2017, 1,758 ha in 2018, 4,193 ha in 2019, 374 ha in 2020, 3,407 ha in 2021, 1,638 ha in 2022, 2,540 ha in 2023, 2,175 ha in 2024, 1,819 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 6,773 ha that had burned before.
What happened to each town
-
Bagata where it started9,695 ha reached on 31 Aug0.6 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 Aug | 33.4 °C | 45 % | 26 km/h | 0.1 mm | Moderate 16 |
| 1 Sept | 36.8 °C | 35 % | 23 km/h | 0.2 mm | High 22 |
| 2 Sept | 35.8 °C | 42 % | 22 km/h | 3.7 mm | Low 6 |
| 3 Sept | 31.3 °C | 56 % | 37 km/h | 2.9 mm | Very low 5 |
| 4 Sept | 35.5 °C | 38 % | 21 km/h | 0.1 mm | Moderate 14 |
| 5 Sept | 35.1 °C | 43 % | 25 km/h | 0.4 mm | Moderate 16 |
| 6 Sept | 35.2 °C | 41 % | 24 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 18 |
| 7 Sept | 34.7 °C | 40 % | 30 km/h | 1.6 mm | Moderate 13 |
| 8 Sept | 34.1 °C | 44 % | 28 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 17 |
| 9 Sept | 33.6 °C | 44 % | 27 km/h | 0.2 mm | Moderate 18 |
| 10 Sept | 34.6 °C | 41 % | 26 km/h | 0.4 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 11 Sept | 31.2 °C | 51 % | 25 km/h | 1.8 mm | Low 8 |
| 12 Sept | 33.8 °C | 41 % | 26 km/h | 0.1 mm | Moderate 17 |
| 13 Sept | 33.9 °C | 45 % | 27 km/h | 0.2 mm | Moderate 18 |
| 14 Sept | 35.1 °C | 41 % | 22 km/h | 0.1 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 15 Sept after | 35.7 °C | 39 % | 27 km/h | 4.7 mm | Low 6 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 29 August 2026 the air beside the fire reached 248 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 123: 8.2 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 190Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Bagata fire last?
- According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 31 August 2026 to 14 September 2026 (15 days). The perimeter dates it from 31 August 2026 to 7 September 2026.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 9,632 hectares (96.3 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Bagata (9,695 ha, 0.6 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 36.8 °C, humidity dropped to 35 % and gusts hit 37 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 22, class High.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Congo - Kinshasa (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.